Many websites are the only source for o fficial documents such as company reports, government papers, NHS policies etc and these can be used as reliable and authoritative sources of information. It is sometimes less obvious however, and you need to make sure you do a little research to determine if the site you are looking at is as reliable.
You may be required to find additional information resources for your assignment. The key steps include: These steps will get you started, to develop your skills further see Finding information on your research topic. We offer regular online training sessions on Using Library Search for your assignment. Check what you are being asked to do by.Depending on the level of the class or course that you are writing a research paper for, you will generally want to limit the number of web-site based citations in favor of both primary and secondary sources that you find. Look for sources with the URL ending in “.gov” or “.org” or “.edu.”.It wasn't always this way. Look into the history of research on sugar, tobacco, or fossil fuels for examples of biased research. The road to openness and honesty has been winding and all uphill. Conclusion. Test your new skills by asking yourself: Is this article itself a reliable source of information on finding reliable sources?
How to Do Online Research: How to Fact-Check, Verify Quotes and Find Reliable Sources Published by Stan Profy on February 7, 2019 February 7, 2019 The Internet has given us the multitude of powerful research tools and information sources.
The source of funding for a research project may bias the reporting of results. The funding source is usually included in the journal article. When reading an article from a funded research project, you must consider whether the funders of this research had anything to gain by the results.
Even if we do get research that seems to be the type of up-to-date research that we need, there is still a chance that the information itself is not reliable. How can we tell which sources are.
The definition of a credible source can change depending on the discipline, but in general, for academic writing, a credible source is one that is unbiased and is backed up with evidence. When writing a research paper, always use and cite credible sources. Use this checklist to determine if an article is credible or not.
Credible sources are written by authors respected in their fields of study. Responsible, credible authors will cite their sources so that you can check the accuracy of and support for what they've written. (This is also a good way to find more sources for your own research.) How recent is the source?
For some papers or projects it may be important to view the original object but for others a primary source that has been scanned and is online is acceptable. History, Humanities, Social Sciences Primary sources in these disciplines are original records created at the time historical events occurred or well after events in the form of memoirs and oral histories.
If you are unsure whether the site you’re using is credible, verify the information you find there with another source you know to be reliable, such as an encyclopedia or a book on the subject. The kind of websites you use for research can also depend on the topic you are investigating.
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If you're lucky enough to be near an institution or organization designed for the study or preservation of something, and that something is the topic of your research paper, you've hit pay dirt. Zoos, marinas, conservation centers, hatcheries, historical societies, parks, all of these are valuable sources of information for you.
Sources that are blatantly one-sided are unlikely to be academic. Who is the target audience? Consider the style of the writing, the presence of advertising, and where you found the source (Massey Library has a more comprehensive selection of academic sources than public libraries, for example). It can help to consider the purpose of the source.
Also, ask a reference librarian to assist you in locating more difficult-to-find sources that may be stored on microfiche, at another library or in archives, for example. After you have identified a specific research question, the next step in your research project is to identify relevant data sources.
Source material based solely on opinion: While material that conveys opinions and beliefs may have some validity, reliable sources that back up the opinion or belief with facts and trustworthy information should also be sought. If the opinion piece does not include data from reliable sources, a writer may choose not to include it as a source.
The first step when writing a research paper should always be narrowing your focus and choosing quality sources to fit the circumstances. To run a quality check on your sources, follow these guidelines: Begin by discerning the expected quality of resources in relation to the paper you are writing.
Inaccurate, questionable, or out-of-date sources can undermine your ideas and cause the reader to question your authority on your topic. Relevant and informed sources can help you to support and prove your thesis and persuade your audience, so evaluating and selecting sources carefully is an important part of writing a strong, convincing paper.